Sunday, January 31, 2016

Fabulous Facts & Timeless Trivia

Sunday, January 31, 2016
The 31 day of the year
334 days left to go 


THIS WEEK IS

  • African Heritage & Health Week
  • Burn Awareness Week
  • Children's Authors & Illustrators Week
  • International Coaching Week
  • Just Say No to PowerPoint Week
  • Solo Diners Eat Out Weekend
  • Women's Heart Week
  • National School Counseling Week
  • International Networking Week
  • International Hoof-Care Week
  • Publicity for Profit Week



TODAY IS

  • Appreciate Your Social Security Check Day
  • Chinese New Year
  • Fun at Work Day
  • Inspire Your Heart with Art Day
  • National Pre-school Fitness Day
  • Street Children Day
  • Brandy Alexander Day



ON THIS DATE...
1865: Congress approved the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.  The amendment abolished slavery in the U.S. 
1865: General Robert E. Lee was named commander-in-chief of the Confederate armies. 
1930: U.S. Navy Lieutenant Ralph Barnaby became the first glider pilot to have his plane released from a blimp. 
1936: "The Green Hornet" was first heard on WXYZ radio in Detroit, Michigan.  
1940: the first Social Security check was issued by the U.S. Government.  Ida Fuller of Brattlesboro, Vermont, was the lucky recipient of check number 00-000-001. 
1956: "Winnie the Pooh" author A-A Milne died at the age of 74. 
1958: Little Richard gave up his music career to become a minister. 
1958: the Explorer One satellite was launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida.  The launch marked the United States' entry into the Space Age. 
1971: Apollo 14, piloted by astronauts Alan B. Shepard Jr., Edgar D. Mitchell, and Stuart A. Roosa, is successfully launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on a manned mission to the moon.
1974: movie producer Samuel Goldwyn died at the age of 94.  He founded Goldwyn Pictures Corporation which later merged into Metro Goldwyn Mayer (MGM). 
1981: Blondie topped the pop singles chart with "The Tide Is High." 
1982: actress Sandy Duncan gave her final performance as "Peter Pan" after 956 consecutive shows. 
1985: the final Jeep rolled off the assembly line at the A-M-C plant in Toledo, Ohio.  Jeep is now a trademark of the Chrysler Corporation. 
1986: a memorial service for the seven Challenger astronauts was held at Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas.  President Ronald Reagan delivered a eulogy in which he declared the tragedy, quote, "has stirred the soul of our nation." 
1988: ABC aired the pilot episode of "The Wonder Years" immediately following Super Bowl 22. 
1988: the Washington Redskins downed the Denver Broncos 42-to-ten in Super Bowl 22.  Washington quarterback Doug Williams won the Most Valuable Player award.  
1990: the first McDonald's restaurant in Russia opened to the public. 
1992: sportscaster Howard Cosell retired from broadcasting after 39 years. 
1993: the Dallas Cowboys defeated the Buffalo Bills 52-to-17 in Super Bowl 27.  
1996: Dale Hawerchuk scored his 500th National Hockey League goal. 
1997: the classic 1977 film "Star Wars" was re released as "Star Wars Special Edition" in theaters across the U.S.  The film grossed nearly 36-million dollars its first weekend. 
2001: Frenchman Michel Navratil, one of the last known survivors of the 1912 sinking of the ocean liner Titanic, died in Montpellier, France, at age 92. 
2004: former Denver Broncos quarterback John Elway, running back Barry Sanders, defensive end Carl Eller and offensive tackle Bob Brown were elected to the NFL Football Hall Of Fame.  Elway and Sanders were elected in their first year of eligibility.  
2005: The Michael Jackson child molestation trial begins in Santa Maria, California.
2005: New York Senator Hilary Clinton collapsed while delivering a speech in Buffalo, New York.  Blaming her fainting on a stomach virus, the former first lady refused to be taken to a hospital for treatment and went on with scheduled appearances later in the day. 
2006: the Senate confirmed veteran appeals court judge Samuel Alito to the U.S. Supreme Court.  
2006: a New York basketball player set the all-time record for scoring for a girl in a high school basketball game.  Senior guard Epiphanny Prince of Murry Bergtraum High School scored 113 points in her team's easy 137-32 win over Brandeis High.  Prince had 58-points in the first half and 55 more in the second half.  The mark surpassed the 105-points Cheryl Miller scored for her Southern California high school team more than 20 years earlier.  
2010: Roger Federer defeated Andy Murray to win the men's singles title at the 2010 Australian Open. 
2010: Beyonce Knowles won the most awards at the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards winning six of her ten nominations.  In doing so, Beyonce became the first woman to win six awards in the same night.  


QUICK TRIVIA 

The First Social Security Beneficiary (Taken from Link)

Ida May Fuller was the first beneficiary of recurring monthly Social Security payments. Miss Fuller (known as Aunt Ida to her friends and family) was born on September 6, 1874 on a farm outside of Ludlow, Vermont. She attended school in Rutland, Vermont where one of her classmates was Calvin Coolidge. In 1905, after working as a school teacher, she became a legal secretary. One of the partners in the firm, John G. Sargent, would later become Attorney General in the Coolidge Administration.

Ida May never married and had no children. She lived alone most of her life, but spent eight years near the end of her life living with her niece, Hazel Perkins, and her family in Brattleboro, Vermont.

Miss Fuller filed her retirement claim on November 4, 1939, having worked under Social Security for a little short of three years. While running an errand she dropped by the Rutland Social Security office to ask about possible benefits. She would later observe: "It wasn't that I expected anything, mind you, but I knew I'd been paying for something called Social Security and I wanted to ask the people in Rutland about it."

Her claim was taken by Claims Clerk, Elizabeth Corcoran Burke, and transmitted to the Claims Division in Washington, D.C. for adjudication. The case was adjudicated and reviewed and sent to the Treasury Department for payment in January 1940. The claims were grouped in batches of 1,000 and a Certification List for each batch was sent to Treasury. Miss Fuller's claim was the first one on the first Certification List and so the first Social Security check, check number 00-000-001, was issued to Ida May Fuller in the amount of $22.54 and dated January 31, 1940.


WORD OF THE DAY

Enjoin
en-JOIN\ , transitive verb;

To direct or impose with authority; to order. 
To prohibit; to forbid.

"The doctor enjoined him enjoy donuts in moderation"



WORD FROM THE WORD 

I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for he hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, he hath covered me with the robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom decketh himself with ornaments, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels.—Isaiah 61:10

Read today's "Our Daily Bread

Saturday, January 30, 2016

Fabulous Facts & Timeless Trivia

Pre-school Fitness Day 
Saturday, January 30, 2016
The 30 day of the year
335 days left to go 



THIS WEEK IS

  • National Nurse Anesthetists Week
  • World Leprosy Week
  • Catholic Schools Week
  • Clean Out Your Inbox Week
  • Meat Week
  • National Cowboy Poetry Gathering Week
  • US National Snow Sculpting Week




TODAY IS

  • Fun at Work Day (there seems to be some disagreement on the, so I listed it twice. After all, can't have too much fun at work!)
  • Inane Answering Message Day
  • National Pre-school Fitness Day
  • National Croissant Day



ON THIS DATE...
1781: Maryland became the last of the 13 original states to adopt the Articles of Confederation.


1835: President Andrew Jackson survived the first ever assassination attempt on a U.S. President. 


1836: flagmaker Betsy Ross died at the age of 84.  Legend dictates she created the first stars and stripes flag of the United States.


1862: The USS Monitor was launched at Greenpoint, Long Island. (Read more)


1894: the jackhammer was patented by C.B. King of Detroit. 
1911: The first airplane rescue at sea was made by the destroyer Terry, when downed pilot, James McCurdy, was forced to land in the ocean about 10 miles from Havana, Cuba.
1933: "The Lone Ranger" was first heard on radio.  The program remained on the air for 21 years. 
1933: Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany.  
1948: aviation pioneer Orville Wright died at the age of 77. 


1948: Indian nationalist leader Mahatma Gandhi died at the age of 78.  The political and spiritual leader was assassinated by a Hindu extremist in New Delhi, India. (Bio)


1956: Elvis Presley recorded his version of "Blue Suede Shoes." 


1962: two members of the Flying Wallendas high wire act were killed when their seven-member pyramid collapsed during a performance in Detroit, Michigan. (Read more)

1965: the state funeral of Sir Winston Churchill was held in London. 
1969: the Beatles played their last live performance together with a free concert on the roof of their Apple headquarters in London.  The concert was filmed for the documentary "Let It Be." (Read more).


1972: British soldiers killed 13 Roman Catholic civil rights marchers in Northern Ireland in what is now known as "Bloody Sunday." (Read more)

1973: G. Gordon Liddy and James McCord were convicted of burglary, wiretapping and attempted bugging of the Democratic headquarters at the Watergate building.  
1984: Robert and Anna Rucker of Florissant, Missouri, both won the Illinois State Lottery's one-million dollar jackpot.  Both had kept their numbers a secret from the other.  


1986: The popular Love Stamp that pictured a little dog, went on sale this day. The U.S. postal stamp was the fifth in the continuing series. As of that date, more than 302 million Love Stamps had been sold.  

1998: Elton John received knighthood in British Prime Minister Tony Blair's first New Year's Eve Honours List. 
2006: award-winning playright Wendy Wasserstein died at the age of 55.  She had been battling cancer for sometime.  Wasserstein won a Pulitzer prize and a Tony award for "The Heidi Chronicles."  She was known for works dealing with love, motherhood, marriage and complex sibling relations. 




HISTORY SPOTLIGHT


World's Tallest Geyser (Source


On January 30, 1901, the world’s tallest geyser was identified. Waimangu was described by Dr. Humphrey Haines, and located on the North Island of New Zealand. Eruptions from this geyser, active from 1900 to 1904, could reach 488 meters (1,600 feet) in the air. That is 10 times as high as Yellowstone National Park’s Old Faithful. It is also higher than the Empire State Building. 
A geyser is an underground hot spring that periodically erupts through the surface in a spray of hot water and steam. The eruption is caused by hot underground magma, or molten rock, heating the spring’s water. Waimangu, which means “black waters” in the native Maori language, was named for the chunks of black rock it hurled into the air with each eruption.



QUICK TRIVIA 

National Croissant Day (Source)


In the early 1970s, croissants became sandwich substitutes as they evolved from their two traditional fillings, chocolate and almond paste, into many savory variations, from broccoli to ham and cheese, as well as additional sweet varieties.



WORD OF THE DAY


Nuance
[noo-ahns]  Noun
a subtle difference or distinction in expression, meaning, response, etc.
a very slight difference or variation in color or tone

"Her attention to detail and keen eye for subtle nuances made her a successful designer"




WORD FROM THE WORD 


And it came to pass in those days, that he went out into a mountain to pray, and continued all night in prayer to God. —Luke 6:12


Read today's "Our Daily Bread

Friday, January 29, 2016

Fabulous Facts & Timeless Trivia

National Puzzle Day 

Friday, January 29, 2016
The 29 day of the year
337 days left to go 



THIS WEEK IS

  • National CRNA (Cerfified Registered Nurse Anesthetists)
  • Clean Out Your Inbox Week
  • Natinal School Choice Week
  • Tax Identity Theft Week
  • National Cowboy Poetry Gathering Week
  • National Medical Group Practice Week


TODAY IS
  • Curmudgeons Day (See Quick Trivia below) 
  • Fun at Work Day 
  • Freethinkers Day
  • National Pre-school Fitness Day
  • National Puzzle Day 
  • Seeing Eye Dog Day
  • National Corn Chip Day
  • Thomas Paine Day (Bio)


ON THIS DATE...


1802: John Beckley became the first Librarian of Congress.  His salary was two dollars a day (History of Librarian's of Congress)

1845: Edgar Allan Poe's "The Raven" was published for the first time in the "New York Evening Mirror." 
1861: Kansas became the 34th state of the Union. 
1924: R. Taylor patented the ice cream cone rolling machine.  


1936: the Baseball Hall-of-Fame was established in Cooperstown, New York.  The first five players inducted were Babe Ruth, Ty Cobb, Honus Wagner, Christy Mathewson and Walter Johnson (Link). 


1945: Lionel Barrymore became the host of radio's "Lux Theatre."  He replaced the previous host, Cecil B. DeMille. 


1949: the U.S.S. Newport News was commissioned as the first air-conditioned naval ship. 


1973: Johnny Rivers received a gold record for his hit "Rockin' Pneumonia and the Boogie Woogie Flu." (Song)


1977: one hit wonder Rose Royce hit the number one spot with "Car Wash." (Song)





1983: Men At Work topped the pop singles and pop album charts in both the United States and Britain.  The single was titled "Down Under," the album was named "Business As Usual." (Song)


1995: The San Francisco 49ers became the first team in NFL history to win five Super Bowl titles, beating the San Diego Chargers, 49-26.


1998: a top tobacco company executive admitted under oath to Congress for the first time that cigarettes are dangerous.  


2002: Oscar winner Harold Russell died on this date at the age of 88.  Russell, who lost both his hands in a dynamite explosion while training in the Army, received two Oscars  --  one for Best Supporting Actor and a second, honorary Oscar, for being an inspiration to fellow Army veterans.  He received the honors for his role as double amputee Homer Parish in the 1946 film "The Best Years Of Our Lives."  Russell is the only actor to receive two Oscars for the same role. 

2005: amid threats of violence voting polls opened in Iraq for the country's first multi-party election in 50 years.  


2006: ABC News anchor Bob Woodruff and an ABC cameraman were seriously injured after a roadside bomb exploded near the Iraqi town of Taji.  Both men suffered head injuries in the blast and were taken to a U.S. military hospital in Iraq. 

2007: Miss Oklahoma Lauren Nelson was crowned Miss America.  The win made Nelson the second Miss Oklahoma in a row to take the title.  Fellow Oklahoman Jennifer Berry helped crown Nelson.   


2009: the Republican National Committee elected Michael Steele to chair the party.  Upon his election, the 50-year-old former Maryland Lieutenant Governor became the first African-American to serve as chairman of the party. 

2013: the U.S. Senate confirmed John Kerry as Secretary of State.  The Massachusetts Democrat was selected to replace outgoing Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.  



HISTORY SPOTLIGHT 

The Raven (Source)

Read Bio




Edgar Allan Poe's famous poem "The Raven," beginning "Once upon a midnight dreary," was published on this day in the New York Evening Mirror.

Poe's dark and macabre work reflected his own tumultuous and difficult life. Born in Boston in 1809, Poe was orphaned at age three and went to live with the family of a Richmond, Virginia, businessman. Poe enrolled in a military academy but was expelled for gambling. He later studied briefly at the University of Virginia.

In 1827, Poe self-published a collection of poems. Six years later, his short story "MS Found in a Bottle" won $50 in a story contest. He edited a series of literary journals, including the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond starting in 1835, and Burton's Gentleman's Magazine in Philadelphia, starting in 1839. Poe's excessive drinking got him fired from several positions. His macabre work, often portraying motiveless crimes and intolerable guilt that induces growing mania in his characters, was a significant influence on such European writers as Charles Baudelaire, Stephane Mallarme, and even Dostoyevsky.



QUICK TRIVIA 


Curmudgeon means, "a bad-tempered, difficult, cantankerous person" (Dictionay.com) (Stadler and Waldorf

Curmudgeons Day, some say, is a holiday where you’re supposed to stay home all day and do nothing. Others, however, suggest that you simply be as miserable and grouchy as you like--wherever you feel like it. (sorry, but couldn't find any original sources)




WORD OF THE DAY


Chilliness (based on the adjective--Chilly)
[chil-ee]  Noun

mildly cold or producing a sensation of cold; causing shivering; chill: a chilly breeze. 
feeling cold; sensitive to cold: Her hands were chilly. 

"Their first year in Kansas City, Wayne and Kimberly visited the plaza and had a wonderful time, but were in a contant state of chilliness"



WORD FROM THE WORD 


A righteous man regardeth the life of his beast: but the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel.--Proverbs 12:10



Read today's "Our Daily Bread"  

Thursday, January 28, 2016

Fabulous Facts & Timeless Trivia

Thursday, January 28, 2016
The 28th day of the year
338 days left to go 


THIS WEEK IS

  • National CRNA (Cerfified Registered Nurse Anesthetists)
  • Clean Out Your Inbox Week
  • Natinal School Choice Week
  • Tax Identity Theft Week
  • National Cowboy Poetry Gathering Week
  • National Medical Group Practice Week



TODAY IS
  • National Kazoo Day (Link)
  • Data Privacy Day 
  • Thank A Plugin Developer Day 
  • National Have Fun At Work Day
  • National Blueberry Pancake Day


ON THIS DATE...


1521 - The Diet of Worms began, at which Protestant reformer Martin Luther was declared an outlaw by the Roman Catholic church.

1782 - Congress approved the Great Seal of the United States.
1878: The world's first commercial telephone exchange opened in New Haven. George W. Coy invented the switchboard that connected 21 New Haven customers. He made it from teapot cover handles, wires from ladies' bustles and carriage bolts. 
1902 - The Carnegie Institute was established in Washington D.C.
1908 - Author and activist Julia Ward Howe, composer of "The Battle Hymn of the Republic," became the first woman elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters.
1913: Alfred Clark of East Corinth, Maine, patented the rocking chair churn. Alfred simply built a churn into a rocking chair so that people could make butter while they rocked.


1915 - The Coast Guard was created by an act of Congress, to fight contraband trade and aid distressed vessels at sea.


1916 - Louis D. Brandeis was appointed by President Woodrow Wilson to the Supreme Court, becoming its first Jewish member.


1917: American forces are recalled from Mexico after nearly 11 months of fruitless searching for Mexican revolutionary Pancho Villa (bio)

1935 - Iceland became the first country to introduce legalized abortion.
1986 - The space shuttle Challenger exploded 73 seconds after liftoff from Cape Canaveral, killing all seven crew members.
2002 - TAME Flight 120, a Boeing 727-100 crashes in the Andes Mountains in southern Colombia killing 92.



HISTORY SPOTLIGHT 


Space Shuttle Challenger
(Source)

Video   

The space shuttle Challenger was one of NASA's greatest triumphs. It was the second shuttle to reach space, in April 1983. It successfully completed nine milestone missions.

But Challenger was also NASA's darkest tragedy. On its 10th launch, on Jan. 28, 1986, the shuttle exploded 73 seconds after liftoff, killing the seven crewmembers. The accident changed the space program forever.



QUICK TRIVIA 



The Kazoo (Source and Source



  • The kazoo was first produced in the USA around 1852
  • The kazoo was co-invented by an American man, Alabama Vest, and a German clockmaker, Thaddeus Von Klegg
  • The kazoo was played often in popular music in the late 1800's through the early 1900's
  • Kazoos can be made of plastic, metal, wood or other materials. Each has unique sound qualities
  • The tone quality of a kazoo is determined by the quality of the membrane or resonator
  • You don't blow into a kazoo, you HUM into it
  • Kazoos are not toys - they are musical instruments in the mirliton or membranophone family



WORD OF THE DAY


Repertoire
[rep-er-twahr]  Noun
the list of dramas, operas, parts, pieces, etc., that a company, actor, singer, or the like, is prepared to perform.


"Although he was only 4, Barry's family knew he was destined for the stage as he stood up and entertained the family with his repertoire"




WORD FROM THE WORD



In my distress I called upon the LORD, and cried unto my God: he heard my voice out of his temple, and my cry came before him, even into his ears.--Psalm 18:6


Read Our Daily Bread

Wednesday, January 27, 2016

Fabulous Facts & Timeless Trivia

Chocolate Cake Day! 
Wednesday, January 27, 2016
The 27 day of the year
339 days left to go 



THIS WEEK IS

  • National CRNA (Cerfified Registered Nurse Anesthetists)
  • Clean Out Your Inbox Week
  • Natinal School Choice Week
  • Tax Identity Theft Week
  • National Cowboy Poetry Gathering Week
  • National Medical Group Practice Week



TODAY IS
  • Chocolate Cake Day (Recipe)
  • Auschwitz Liberation Day 
  • Holocaust Memorial Day 
  • International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust 
  • International Mobile Phone Recycling Day 
  • National Geographic Day
  • Thomas Crapper Day
  • Viet Nam Peace Day


ON THIS DATE...


98: Trajan succeeded his adoptive father Nerva as Roman emperor; under his rule the Roman Empire would reach its maximum extent.


1343: Pope Clement VI issues the papal bull Unigenitus to justify the power of the pope and the use of indulgences. Nearly 200 years later, Martin Luther would protest this.


1785: The University of Georgia is founded, the first public university in the United States.
1870:  Kappa Alpha Theta became the first women's Greek letter sorority.  It was founded at Indiana Asbury University. 
1880:  Thomas Alva Edison received a patent for the electric incandescent lamp. 


1888:  The National Geographic Society was founded in Washington D.C..


  
1945:  Russian troops liberated Auschwitz concentration camp where the Nazis had murdered more than one-million men, women and children. 
1961:  opera singer Leontyne Price made her debut at New York's Metropolitan Opera. 


1967:  astronauts Virgil "Gus" Grissom, Roger Chaffee and Edward White were killed in a fire aboard Apollo One. 


1968:  the Bee Gees played their first American concert at the Anaheim Convention Center.


1968:  Otis Redding's hit song "(Sittin' on the) Dock of a Bay" was released, seven weeks after his death.  It later peaked at number one on the pop singles chart. (Song)

1973:  the Vietnam peace accords were signed in Paris.  The signing brought an end to the U.S. military role in Vietnam.  


1976:  "Laverne and Shirley" debuted on ABC.  The show was a popular spinoff of the ABC hit "Happy Days." (Opening)


1984:  Michael Jackson's hair caught fire during the filming of a Pepsi commercial.  The incident was caused by faulty pyrotechnics. 


1984:  hockey legend Wayne Gretzky's consecutive game scoring streak came to an end at 51 games.  During the streak he amassed 153 points, including 61 goals and 92 assists. 

1991:  the New York Giants held on for a 20-to-19 win over the Buffalo Bills in Super Bowl 25.  The Giants win was preserved when Bills kicker Scott Norwood narrowly missed a 47-yard game-winning field goal with eight seconds remaining.  It became the first Super Bowl decided by one point.  


1993:  wrestler Andre Roussimoff died at the age of 46.  The seven-foot, four-inch wrestler was more commonly known as Andre the Giant. 


2000: President Clinton delivered his final State Of The Union address.  
2004: the sci-fi epic "The Lord Of The Rings: The Return Of The King" topped the 2004 list of Oscar nominees with eleven nods.  




HISTORY SPOTLIGHT
Auschwitz Liberation Day (Source)




Auschwitz was the largest camp established by the Germans. A complex of camps, Auschwitz included a concentration, extermination, and forced-labor camp. It was located 37 miles west of Krakow (Cracow), near the prewar German-Polish border.

In mid-January 1945, as Soviet forces approached the Auschwitz camp complex, the SS began evacuating Auschwitz and its satellite camps. Nearly 60,000 prisoners were forced to march west from the Auschwitz camp system.
Thousands had been killed in the camps in the days before these death marches began. Tens of thousands of prisoners, mostly Jews, were forced to march to the city of Wodzislaw in the western part of Upper Silesia. Prisoners also suffered from the cold weather, starvation, and exposure on these marches. More than 15,000 died during the death marches from Auschwitz. 
On January 27, 1945, the Soviet army entered Auschwitz and liberated more than 7,000 remaining prisoners, who were mostly ill and dying. It is estimated that at minimum 1.3 million people were deported to Auschwitz between 1940 and 1945; of these, at least 1.1 million were killed.



QUICK TRIVIA 


On this day in 1965, the Shelby GT 350, a version of a Ford Mustang sports car developed by the American auto racer and car designer Carroll Shelby, was launched. The car had a 306 horsepower V-8 engine.



WORD OF THE DAY

Equine   [ee-kwahyn, ek-wahyn]   adjective or noun


of, pertaining to, or resembling a horse:
a horse

"Jenny was very disappointed that she did not win the trophy and had a long, equine face" 






 
WORD FROM THE WORD 


And when the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, It is manna: for they wist not what it was. And Moses said unto them, This is the bread which the LORD hath given you to eat.--Exodus 16:15


Read today's "Our Daily Bread"